Celebrate the Resilience and Empowerment of São Toméan Women on National Day – April 23

Women are the backbone of every society, and this is especially true in São Tomé and Príncipe. Each year on April 23, the nation marks the National Day of the São Toméan Woman—a special occasion to honor the remarkable achievements and vital contributions of women to the country’s growth and social fabric.

This day is not only a celebration of progress but also a moment to reflect on the ongoing journey toward full gender equality in São Tomé and Príncipe.

Historical Significance of the National Day of the São Toméan Woman

The National Day of the São Toméan Woman was officially established in 2014 by then-President Manuel Pinto da Costa. The choice of April 23 is deeply symbolic, commemorating the founding of the Women’s Organization of São Tomé and Príncipe (UMSTP) in 1975.

The UMSTP was the country’s first women’s organization, playing a pivotal role in the struggle for independence. It mobilized women to participate in national development and championed the advancement of women’s rights.

In 2000, São Tomé and Príncipe reinforced its commitment to gender equality by ratifying the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), a landmark international treaty supporting women’s empowerment.

This Year’s Theme: Empowering Women, Empowering Humanity

The theme for this year’s National Day is “Empowering Women, Empowering Humanity: Picture It!” This message underscores the transformative impact of women’s empowerment on society and human development.

By focusing on empowerment, São Tomé and Príncipe highlights the importance of enabling women to reach their full potential—benefiting families, communities, and the nation as a whole.

Progress in Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment

In recent decades, São Tomé and Príncipe has made notable strides in advancing gender equality. Following the ratification of CEDAW, the government has introduced policies