Welcome to May/June! Did you know that this month is celebrated as the Constitution Day in many countries?n In both Western and Eastern worlds, May and June are two most cherished months of the year. This is a special time when the warmth of spring is still lingering, yet the anticipation for summer is high. Historically, May/June is intertwined with many significant events that have shaped today’s world. One of those events, May/June – Constitution Day, is celebrated with great fervor for its historical significance and its relevance to our modern society.n Let us take a journey back in time and discover how May/June – Constitution Day came to be and why it remains a special celebration for many nations.n May/June – Constitution Day is officially observed in various Western, Eastern and Latin American countries every year on the 5th and 9th of May/June. This day marks the adoption of the first written constitution and the foundation of modern governance.n The written constitution that we know today originated in ancient Greece. In 508 BC, Athenian statesman Cleisthenes made radical political reforms and introduced a new set of laws in Athens, known as the Athenian Constitution. This set of laws played a pivotal role in shaping modern parliamentary democracy. Despite the many constitutional revisions and revolts that took place in the following centuries, the concept of democracy and the idea of a written constitution remained an integral part of Athenian political philosophy until the end of the classical period.n The legacy of May/June – Constitution Day and the Athenian Constitution was not limited to the ancient Greeks. It was revived during the Renaissance in 1215 when King John of England signed the Magna Carta. This charter was the first document to guarantee the rule of law, protect individual liberties, and limit the power of the king. For centuries, the Magna Carta served as an inspiration for many other constitutional documents that followed, including the United States Constitution and the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.n The great influence of the Magna Carta further cemented the importance of May/June – Constitution Day as a day to commemorate the fundamental principles of democracy and human rights. In the United States, this holiday is celebrated on September 17th as Constitution Day in honor of the day the delegates to the Constitutional Convention signed the United States Constitution in Philadelphia in 1787.n As the idea of a written constitution kept spreading, several countries followed suit and adopted their own constitutional documents. Notably, the Federative Republic of Brazil adopted their new constitution when the 1988 National Constituent Assembly incorporated many of the United States Constitutional principles. In addition, post-soviet countries also adopted their constitutions to move towards democracy, such as Poland, Hungary, and Ukraine.n May/June – Constitution Day is not only a day to remember the historical roots of our democratic system, but it is also a day to celebrate our progress towards a more democratic and inclusive society. Today, countries all over the world are implementing constitutional reforms to ensure that their citizens’ rights and freedoms are protected. For instance, civil society activists in Nepal declared May/June – Constitution Day as a national holiday in 2015 after the country voted in a new constitution for the first time in 19 years.n These are just some examples of how May/June – Constitution Day continues to hold great significance in today’s world. Every year, this day is celebrated with various events and ceremonies to honor the principles of democracy, human rights, and constitutional governance. It serves as a reminder of how the concepts of freedom, equality, and justice remain powerful sources of hope, influence, and inspiration in our modern society.n May/June – Constitution Day is officially observed in various Western, Eastern and Latin American countries every year on the 5th and 9th of May/June. The written constitution that we know today originated in ancient Greece. The legacy of May/June – Constitution Day and the Athenian Constitution was not limited to the ancient Greeks. This charter was the first document to guarantee the rule of law, protect individual liberties, and limit the power of the king. In the United States, this holiday is celebrated on September 17th as Constitution Day in honor of the day the delegates to the Constitutional Convention signed the United States Constitution in Philadelphia in 1787. Countries all over the world are implementing constitutional reforms to ensure that their citizens’ rights and freedoms are protected. Civil society activists in Nepal declared May/June – Constitution Day as a national holiday in 2015 after the country voted in a new constitution for the first time in 19 years. 
The Significance of May/June – Constitution Day and its Historical Background
