Celebrating Día de los Santos Inocentes – December 28
Día de los Santos Inocentes, or Holy Innocents’ Day, is a significant religious holiday observed each year on December 28 in many Spanish-speaking countries. The day commemorates the biblical account of King Herod’s order to massacre all male infants in Bethlehem, in a desperate attempt to eliminate the newborn Jesus Christ.
While the origins of the day are somber, Día de los Santos Inocentes has evolved—particularly in Spain and Latin America—into a day of playful pranks and practical jokes, reminiscent of April Fools’ Day in other cultures. This tradition is loosely connected to the biblical narrative found in the Gospel of Matthew, where an angel warns Joseph to flee to Egypt with Mary and Jesus to escape Herod’s wrath.
This unique holiday balances solemn remembrance of innocent victims with a spirit of mischief and humor. It serves as both a reminder to protect the vulnerable in society and an opportunity to embrace joy and laughter in a respectful way.
Historical and Religious Significance
The origins of Día de los Santos Inocentes trace back to the New Testament, where King Herod, threatened by the prophecy of a new “King of the Jews,” ordered the execution of all male infants under the age of two in Bethlehem. This tragic event is known as the Massacre of the Innocents.
The day is dedicated to honoring these innocent children and reflecting on the consequences of violence and injustice. Religious observances often include attending Mass and offering prayers for the protection of children and all vulnerable members of society.
Modern Traditions and Celebrations
Over time, Día de los Santos Inocentes has taken on a lighter tone in many communities, becoming a day for jokes and pranks. People play tricks on friends, family, and coworkers, often exclaiming “¡Inocente, inocente!” (“Innocent, innocent!”) after a successful prank.
Traditions vary by country, but common activities include:
- Harmless practical jokes, such as swapping sugar with salt or placing fake
